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Process Safety Management Systems

Improvement (ISO 45001 Clause 10)

Incidents, nonconformity, corrective action, and continual improvement

What this study delivers

Improvement (ISO 45001
Clause 10)

Clause 10 closes the loop on the plan, do, check and act cycle, and our team helps you turn every incident and every shortfall into a system that quietly gets better. Under sub clause 10.1 you find the opportunities to improve and act on them so the system delivers the outcomes you want. Under 10.2 you respond to incidents and nonconformities, evaluate them for root cause, bring them under control, and decide on corrective action that stops them coming back, with outputs that include updated risks and opportunities, changes to the system, and communication to the people who need to know. Under 10.3 you keep improving how suitable, adequate and effective the system is over the long run. This clause is where the standard meets CCPS RBPS element 17 on incident investigation, element 18 on measurement, and element 20 on continuous improvement, and we make sure the learning travels across sites rather than staying where the event happened.

Improvement (ISO 45001 Clause 10) Overview
Study execution

How the study is executed

A structured, facilitated process that runs from scope definition through close out and produces defensible, actionable outputs.

Improvement Opportunity ID

Per Cl.10.1, identify opportunities from Cl.9 outputs, stakeholder input, incident trending, peer benchmarking.

Incident & NCR Workflow

Per Cl.10.2, build incident / nonconformity reaction workflow, react, evaluate root cause, determine controls, implement corrective action.

Root Cause Analysis

Per Cl.10.2.1, apply RCA methods, TapRoot, Apollo, ECFC, reach latent / organisational / cultural causes, integrate with just culture.

Corrective Action & Effectiveness

Per Cl.10.2.2, design corrective actions per hierarchy of controls, verify effectiveness, specify monitoring KPIs.

Continual Improvement

Per Cl.10.3, continual improvement of suitability, adequacy, effectiveness, integrate with management review.

Cross System Learning

Share lessons learned across sites, integrate with ICCA / ACC industry wide learning, API RP 754 PSE indicators.

Improvement (ISO 45001 Clause 10) Scope
Study scope

What the study covers in full

We surface improvement opportunities under clause 10.1
We drive the response to incidents and nonconformities under clause 10.2
We carry out root cause evaluation under clause 10.2.1
We define corrective action under clause 10.2.1
We verify that the action worked under clause 10.2.2
We sustain continual improvement under clause 10.3
Why it matters

Outcomes of Improvement (ISO 45001 Clause 10)

Recurrence Prevention
  • Verified action keeps the same problem from returning
  • Root cause analysis reaches the deeper, latent causes
  • Learning shared across sites stops one plant repeating another's mistake
  • A clear signal of continual improvement
ISO 45001 Clause 10 Confidence
  • Clear evidence that stands up to scrutiny against clause 10 of ISO 45001 2018
  • Coverage of CCPS RBPS elements 17 and 20
  • Compliance with OSHA PSM paragraph m
  • Alignment with the incident reporting duty in section 88 of the Factories Act
Learning Driven Improvement
  • More near misses get reported as trust grows
  • Tighter integration with management of change
  • Operators who are more engaged in the system
  • Improving process safety event indicators against API RP 754
Clause 10 Programme Return
  • The cost of repeat incidents you never have
  • Incidents avoided at sister sites through shared learning
  • A stronger position should you ever face an insurer or a court
  • A lift in your ESG rating
Standards & references

Codes & standards we work to

ISO 45001 2018 Annex SL High Level StructureISO 19011 2018 Audit GuidelinesFactories Act 1948 IndiaOSHA 29 CFR 1910 Subpart ZCCPS RBPS Guidelines 2007DGFASLI Guidelines India
When to engage

Triggers that signal the need

You are preparing for ISO 45001 certificationAn incident with the potential for a catastrophic release has occurredAn audit has raised a nonconformity findingA management review has flagged an opportunity for improvementA repeat incident pattern has appeared across sites
Industries served

Where Improvement (ISO 45001 Clause 10) applies

Oil & Gas, Upstream

Wellheads, separators, gas compression, FPSO topsides, produced water systems.

UpstreamOffshoreFPSO
Refineries & Petrochemicals

Distillation columns, reactors, heat exchangers, storage spheres, LPG handling.

RefiningPetrochemical
LNG & Gas Processing

Cryogenic exchangers, liquefaction trains, BOG compressors, storage and sendout.

LNGCryogenic
Specialty Chemicals

Reactive systems, batch reactors, solvent handling, runaway reaction scenarios.

ReactiveBatch
Power Generation

Boilers, HRSGs, steam headers, hydrogen systems, ammonia SCR units.

PowerHydrogen
Pharma & Food

Sterile vessels, CIP/SIP, pressure fermenters, solvent recovery, spray dryers.

PharmaFood & Bev
What we deliver

Tangible deliverables

  • A register of improvement opportunities under clause 10.1
  • An incident and nonconformity workflow under clause 10.2
  • A root cause analysis methodology under clause 10.2.1
  • Corrective action with effectiveness verification under clause 10.2.2
  • A continual improvement plan under clause 10.3
  • A protocol for sharing learning across the system
Get Started

Ready to start your project?

Speak with our team to scope an engagement tailored to your facility, regulatory context, and lifecycle stage.